Global positioning system


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Mathematical Modelling of The Global Positioning System Tracking Signals

Recently, there has been increasing interest within the potential user community of Global Positioning System (GPS) for high precision navigation problems such as aircraft non precision approach, river and harbor navigation, real-time or kinematic surveying. In view of more and more GPS applications, the reliability of GPS is at this issue.The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a space-based radio navigation system that provides consistent positioning, navigation, and timing services to civilian users on a continuous worldwide basis. The GPS system ...

Project category: Mathematics, Mobile Computing
Ground facility prototype development to support high-integrity aircraft approach and landing using GPS

The Local Area Augmentation System (LAAS) is an augmentation of the Global Positioning System (GPS) to allow for precision approach and landing at airports. Stanford University has, with support from U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), developed a real time prototype of the LAAS Ground Facility (LGF) known as the Integrity Monitor Testbed (IMT). It is used to evaluate whether the LGF can meet the integrity and continuity requirements that apply to aircraft Category I precision approach (i.e. close to the ...

Project category: IT General
Tracking Helicopter Longitudinal Tip-Path-Plane Angle

Title: An Image-Based Approach for Tracking Helicopter Longitudinal Tip-Path-Plane Angle An optics-based longitudinal tip-path-plane measurement system has been designed and flown onboard a Bell 206B helicopter. The system is composed of cameras that measure the longitudinal tip-path-plane angle with respect to the fuselage and an air data boom fitted with a horizontal wind vane that measures the free-stream velocity in the longitudinal plane with respect to the fuselage. A global positioning system and inertial mass unit were also included to compare ...

Project category: Space Science
Narrow Bandwidth Multipath Detection and Mitigation

Multipath is the largest error source for modern Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) receivers (relying on Time of arrival signals and correlation) operating in urban environments. Most current algorithms for detection and mitigation require capturing high bandwidth of the Global Positioning System (GPS) signal (> 8 MHz), which translates to high sample- rate as well. For low cost, low power receivers high bandwidth/sampling rates are not desired, typically around 2-3 MHz bandwidth are utilized. Thus refined algorithms better tailored for ...

Project category: Engg Misc
Increasing GPS accuracy for low cost receivers

This thesis presents a theoretical and practical study of the accuracy attainable with low cost consumer grade GPS devices. It begins with a general introduction to the global positioning system and then goes on to focus on position estimation, error sources, and mitigation techniques. Using differential GPS and post-processing of data it should be possible to achieve accuracies within tens of centimeters even with consumer grade devices, so the practical part focused on the development of a working dGPS system. ...

Project category: Electrical/Computer
An advanced reconfigurable GNSS processing module

The U.S Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite based navigation system that provides worldwide coverage. Typical use of the system includes positioning and timing. However, it can be used for other applications such as GPS bistatic radar, which in turn can be used for altimetry by calculating the delay between the direct and the reflected signal. It can also be used as a passive system (no user transmitted Radio Frequency, RF, energy) for remote sensing. The basic principle for ...

Project category: Engg Misc
Position-based games for mobile terminals: development of a prototype for Pocket PC

It is predicted that the market for position-based services is going to reach an annual turnover of billions of dollars in a few years. Besides this, also the game industry is estimated to meet a bright future, and there is a great interest already. This master’s thesis looks at a service that combines these two areas. The result is a position-based game called Mystery that is developed for the handheld computer Compaq iPaq 36-serie, which is well suited for this ...

Project category: Electrical/Computer, Java
Positioning with Bluetooth, IrDA and RFID

We are living in the information era, people are getting more mobile and the technology is constantly advancing. Technologies that were once static in location are now becoming mobile and constantly changing position. Information that never changed before must now be dynamic and change as the user is moving around. By providing a location to applications we cannot only change position related information, but also open doors to applications and functions that were not possible before. The Alipes project was initiated ...

Project category: Mobile Computing