China may be the 2nd largest emitter of greenhouse gases (GHG) on the planet. Since 68% of its primary energy is from coal, China’s average energy intensity is 7. 5 times greater than the EU and 4. 3 times greater than the united states (EU, 2003). As a result, producing high level clean technologies and management to China represents opportunities for Annex I nations to acquire low-cost CERs through Clean development Mechanism CDM projects, and use of among the largest energy saving markets on the planet. The Chinese govt thinks that the introduction of Clean development Mechanism CDM projects would bring high level energy technologies and foreign investment to China, thus helping China’s sustainable development. As energy efficiency is generally low and carbon intensity is full of both China’s energy supply and demand sectors, numerous options exist for cost-effective energy saving and GHG mitigation with CDM. This study has centered on the next areas:
Clean development Mechanism (CDM) Policy and Implementation in China, China’s energy development strategy and climate change, steps to make CDM work with sustainabledevelopment in China?
CDM projects in China: policies assessment and strategies for improvement.
Energy efficiency CDM projects and renewable CDM projects in China: case studies
Firstly, this thesis reviewed the present CDM developments in China, attentions received to the renewable energy, energy efficiency and methane capture project opportunities in China.
Secondly, this study introduced China’s current policy on clean development mechanism CDM implementation, and reviewed its permission requirements, institutional arrangements and project procedures. In line with the observations, this study analyzed the present issues and stated the shortfalls of the present Chinese Clean development Mechanism CDM policies and institutional settings. Options to get rid of these barriers received as guidelines. This thesis also looked over the issue of this CDM was made to have double dividends, to lessen the compliance cost of the Annex I countries and also to donate to sustainable development in Non Annex I Parties, however in reality, CDM has caused concerns about whether it might really support sustainable development in host countries. This study analyzed the reason why underpin this issue….
Contents
1. Introduction
1.1 background
1.2 objective of the thesis
2. Clean development Mechanism Cdm developments in china
2.1 participants in the clean development mechanism cdm process
2.2 review of the renewable energy resource and its development in china
2.2.1 hydro power
2.2.2 wind energy
2.2.3 solar energy
2.2.4 biomass
2.2.5 china’s policies and development targets on renewables
2.3 energy efficiency and cdm project potentials in china
2.3.1 power shortage during 2003-2005
2.3.2 comparison of china’s energy efficiency with other countries
2.3.3 china policies and development targets on energy efficiency
2.3.4 clean development mechanism cdm potentials in power sector
2.4 methane capture
2.4.1 landfill gas recovery for electricity generation
2.4.2 biogas for power generation
2.4.3 coal bed methane and coal mine methane for power generation
3. Policy and implementation of Clean development Mechanism cdm in china
3.1. Introduction of china’s policy on clean development mechanism cdm implementation
3.1.1 permission requirements
3.1.2 institutional arrangement for project management and implementation
3.1.3 project procedures
3.1.4 procedures for the project implementation, monitoring and verification
3.2. Policy review: make cdm work for china’s sustainable development
3.2.1 binding targets in the future? Pros and cons
3.2.2 shortfalls of china’s clean development mechanism cdm policies
4. Case study: perspective of landfill gas-to-energy cdm projects,….
Source: Malardalen University
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