cardiovascular disease

Renal Dysfunction and Cardiovascular Disease

Kidney malfunction results cardiovascular disease (CVD) probability. The means for the threat increase frequently include a mixture of traditional and non-traditional CVD risk factors.We analyzed renal disorder as CVD and mortality threat factor in middle-aged males free from diabetes and CVD. The chance for myocardial infarction (MI) and CVD death was enhanced by ~40% in the 16.5% of men with worse kidney function.

Metabolic aspects on diabetic nephropathy

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is associated with morbidity and mortality due to cardiovascular disease and renal failure. This study focused on the impact of glycemic control on the development of DN and the metabolic consequences of DN. The euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp technique was used to assess insulin sensitivity and insulin clearance.

Metabolic disturbances in shift workers

An increased risk for coronary heart disease among shift workers is earlier shown in the epidemiological literature. The aim of this thesis has been to penetrate metabolic disturbances and obesity among shift workers compared to day workers, and to compare if there are differences in total mortality or cause specific mortality of coronary heart disease

Hormone replacement therapy: benefits and adverse effects

Several researches indicate that estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) is an efficient remedy for vasomotor symptoms, insomnia and vaginal dryness. Benefits are also shown on lipid patterns and on the incidence of osteoporotic fractures. As ERT estrogen replacement therapy enhances the risk of endometrial

Artery Wall Imaging and Effects of Postmenopausal Estrogen Therapy

Postmenopausal estrogen therapy, initiated early in the menopause, seems to protect against development of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases. This thesis concerns studies of artery wall thickness and arterial stiffness estimated by noninvasive ultrasound techniques in long-term estrogen treated postmenopausal women who initiated

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